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Is it a bus or a commercial passenger vehicle?

By Elicia Sutherland
Is it a bus or a commercial passenger vehicle?

When it comes to navigating the regulations surrounding vehicles used for commercial passenger transportation in Victoria, it’s essential to understand the distinctions between a bus and other commercial passenger vehicles. Whether you’re a transport operator, a regulatory body, or simply a curious observer, clarity on this matter ensures safety and compliance with the law.

 

What Constitutes a Bus?

A bus, according to Victorian regulations, is more than just a large vehicle designed to carry passengers. It must meet specific criteria to be classified as such:

 

Seating Capacity: A vehicle must be built with seating positions for 10 or more adults, including the driver.

 

Compliance with Australian Design Rules: It should adhere to the requirements outlined in the Australian Design Rules for a passenger omnibus, as specified by those regulations.

 

Prescribed Designation: The vehicle may also be designated as a bus by the regulatory body, ST Vic, under the Bus Safety Act 2009.

 

Determining Bus Status

To ascertain whether a vehicle falls under the classification of a bus, certain questions must be addressed:

 

Seating Capacity: Does the vehicle possess seating positions for 10 or more adults, including the driver? If so, it meets the first criterion for classification as a bus.

 

Compliance with Regulations: Does the vehicle meet the requirements laid out in the Australian Design Rules for a passenger omnibus, while also fulfilling the seating capacity criteria? If affirmative, it satisfies the regulatory standards for a bus.

 

What Doesn’t Qualify as a Bus?

Understanding what doesn’t constitute a bus is equally important in avoiding misclassification:

 

Prescribed Exclusions: Vehicles specifically designated not to be considered buses fall outside this classification.

 

ST Vic Declarations: Any vehicle declared by ST Vic not to be a bus is excluded from this category.

 

Hummers and Limousines: Vehicles categorized as hummers or limousines do not qualify as buses, regardless of seating capacity.

 

Clarity on Modified Passenger Cars

It’s crucial to note that while passenger cars modified to accommodate more than nine seats may resemble buses in terms of capacity, they are not classified as such. This includes vehicles like stretch limousines, which are distinct from buses despite their increased seating capacity.

 

Conclusion

In the realm of Victorian transportation regulations, discerning between buses and other commercial passenger vehicles is vital for compliance and safety. By understanding the criteria that define a bus and recognizing exclusions, operators and regulatory bodies alike can ensure that vehicles are appropriately categorized and adhere to regulatory standards. Clarity on these distinctions fosters a safer and more efficient transportation environment for all stakeholders involved.

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